Below is a short comparison table of major elements/concepts of these two languages for a quick reference.
You can read this table either left-to-right or right-to-left, depending on what’s your primary programming language is today.
This list is not complete, and your input is appreciated.
Concept/Language Construct
Java 5.0
ActionScript 3.0
Class library packaging
.jar
.swc
Inheritance
class Employee extends Person{…}
class Employee extends Person{…}
Variable declaration and initialization
String firstName=”John”;
Date shipDate=new Date();
int i;
int a, b=10;
double salary;
var firstName:String=”John”;
var shipDate:Date=new Date();
var i:int;
var a:int, b:int=10;
var salary:Number;
Undeclared variables
n/a
It’s an equivalent to the wild card type notation *. If you declare a variable but do not specify its type, the * type will apply.
A default value: undefined
var myVar:*;
Variable scopes
block: declared within curly braces,
local: declared within a method or a block
member: declared on the class level
no global variables
No block scope: the minimal scope is a function
local: declared within a function
member: declared on the class level
If a variable is declared outside of any function or class definition, it has global scope.
Strings
Immutable, store sequences of two-byte Unicode characters
Immutable, store sequences of two-byte Unicode characters
Terminating statements with semicolons
A must
If you write one statement per line you can omit it.
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